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Ecological Systems and Devices Annotation << Back
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Environmental aspects of development natural
and technical systems of mineral resources in the Far East |
Mamaev Yu.A.
Galchenko Yu.P.
Bubnova M.B.
Ozaryan Yu.A.
The article presents the need of preservation of unique natural territories capacity for the Far East Federal district. Mining in these territories leads to increase of technogenic loading at natural complexes. During the developing fields of coals process, construction materials and other minerals huge volumes of overburden, containing and dead rocks are formed, they occupy quite extensive areas, but also are a source of intensive dust impact on vegetative communities and other components of natural systems. The results of the calculation of the area of waste rock in the works for the extraction of building materials and coal. It is established, that the increase of disturbed land in the first place depends on the growth in production. The chemical composition of soil and vegetation and the dynamics of migration of elements between soil and vegetation in 50 years. The obtained results permitted to reveal the elements that are most actively move between the components of the biota, as well as those that accumulate in soil or vegetation.
Keywords: polluting; waste dump; open-pit mining; migration of chemical elements; building materials; coal; disturbed land.
Contacts: E-mail: ozaryan@igd.khv.ru
Pp. 25-32. |
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