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Ecological Systems and Devices Annotation << Back
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INVESTIGATION OF THE MECHANISMS OF INTERACTION OF COMPONENTS OF NATURAL-TECHNICAL SYSTEMS OF DEVELOPMENT OF ORE DEPOSITS |
Yu.P. Galchenko, A.A. Osokin
The geotechnological strategy of development of technogenic component of natural and technical systems of field development is based on the restrictions corresponding to the conditions of relaxation of geomechanical changes in the state of the lithosphere, and the conditions of demutation of biota of disturbed ecosystems. The regularities of changes in the state of the rock mass in the formation of man-made cavity of variable size. It is shown that in the General case, the field of the maximum values of the state index of the array is asymmetric with respect to the position of the inhomogeneity circuit in space, and the rate of stress relaxation on this circuit is directly proportional to the magnitude of these stresses and inversely proportional to the size of the inhomogeneity. It was found that the geofactor of water flow does not affect the conditions of development, if the coefficient of horizontal filtration through the outer boundary of technogenic heterogeneity is less than the coefficient of vertical filtration in its internal volume. With regard to the peculiarities of development of deposits of the sequence digressive-demutational shifts in phytocenosis disturbed biota and proved in the framework of the nice model the co-evolution of antagonistic interactions of components of natural-technical systems of development of deposits process of self-recovery of the biota in the composition of the natural component should be considered within the dynamics of the bio-productivity of phytocenoses edificatory synusia, which is determined by the ratio of the size of area of technogenic destruction with the length of the natural transfer of seeds of species edificators.
Keywords: Theory; natural tehnicheskie systems; subsurface exploration; development of mineral resources; mining-altered bowels of the earth; lithosphere; hydrosphere; self healing; phytocoenosis; biota; ecosystems.
DOI: 10.25791/esip.01.2019.403
Contacts: E-mail: schtrek33@mail.ru, E-mail: osokin_alex-r@mail.ru
Pp. 45-54. |
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