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Ecological Systems and Devices Annotation << Back
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Methodological Approaches to the Classification
of Natural-Technological Emergencies |
Petrova E.G.
This article examines the methodology for classifying natural-technological emergencies. The purposes, objects, and
criteria of the classification are discussed. An overview of the main terms and concepts in the fi eld of safety in emergency
situations of natural and technological origin, established by the relevant legislative acts and national standards of the
Russian Federation, is provided. An analysis of existing classifications is carried out. The main parameters that can serve
as criteria for classifying emergency situations are their territorial coverage (scale), causes and factors of formation, objects
of impact of damaging factors, and the amount of damage caused. The author presents a classification scheme for naturaltechnological emergencies. Since emergencies of the type under consideration are characterized by a complex nature, both
natural factors in the formation of emergencies and infrastructure facilities exposed to the impact of these natural factors
were used as criteria for their classification.
Keywords: emergency, classification, natural-technological emergencies, hazardous natural processes and phenomena,
database.
DOI: 10.25791/esip.12.2025.1566
Pp. 67-74. |
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